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The Kankor: A Gateway to Higher Education in Afghanistan

The Kankor, also known as the National University Entrance Examination, is a crucial step for Afghan students aspiring to pursue higher education. This standardized test, administered annually, determines which students gain entry into public universities across Afghanistan. Here’s a breakdown of the Kankor:

What is the Kankor?

  • A nationwide exam: The Kankor is a comprehensive assessment that evaluates students’ knowledge and skills in various subjects, including mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, literature, history, and geography.
  • A gateway to university: The Kankor results are the primary determinant for admission to public universities in Afghanistan. Students must score high enough on the exam to qualify for their chosen field of study.
  • A highly competitive exam: With thousands of students vying for limited seats in universities, the Kankor is a highly competitive examination.

How does the Kankor work?

  • Structure: The exam consists of multiple-choice questions covering the subjects mentioned above.
  • Duration: The Kankor takes place over a few days, with each day focusing on a specific set of subjects.
  • Scoring: The exam is graded based on a system of points awarded for correct answers. The higher the score, the better the chances of admission to the preferred university and program.
  • Eligibility: Students who have completed their high school education are eligible to take the Kankor.

Challenges and Controversies:

  • Security concerns: The Kankor has been subject to security threats and disruptions in the past, making it difficult for students to access testing centers and focus on the exam.
  • Corruption allegations: There have been allegations of corruption in the Kankor system, with some students accusing officials of manipulating the results or offering preferential treatment to certain candidates.
  • Limited access: The Kankor poses significant challenges for students in remote areas who may lack access to adequate educational resources and preparation opportunities.

The Future of the Kankor:

  • Reforms: The Afghan government has been working to improve the Kankor system by addressing concerns over security, corruption, and access.
  • Modernization: There are efforts to modernize the exam by incorporating technology and improving the assessment methods.
  • Fairness and Transparency: The focus is on ensuring fairness, transparency, and inclusivity in the Kankor process, so that all students have an equal opportunity to pursue their higher education goals. You can check here

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